Wednesday, January 11, 2012

Cat Bordhi's Sweet Tomato Heel done on a Circular Sock Machine

I recently made a video that is actually a montage of stills explaining one way to do a sweet tomato heel on a circular sock machine.  It might be a bit over detailed.  I emphasize keeping the latches open largely because I was just getting used to using my machine and I had dropped lots of stitches because of latches NOT being open.

On the other hand I neglect to explain some things like where to start the heel and other things.  In this blog entry I will expand on the things I neglected and briefly explain an alternate way to do the STH(sweet tomato heel) on a CSM.

Anyway, here's the video
And here's the steps in detail
  1. Start a sock on your CSM either toe up or cuff down.  If toe up, stop about 2-3 inches shy of the foot length desired, depending on how big the foot is.  If cuff down, top about 2-3 inches shy of the leg length desired, depending on how big the foot is.  I find the STH takes up about the same as a regular heel, but slightly larger.
  2. When the yarn is left of the front of the machine, around 7 or 8 o'clock, lift the needles in the front right of the target heel needles, plus one needle.  
  3. Lift the needles in back too.  
  4. Crank to knit the last needle down
  5. Raise the rest of the needles up one from the left side of the heel target needles.
  6. Raise the last needle passed on the right
  7. Pass to the left
  8. Raise the last needle passed on the left and lower 3 needles on the right
  9. Pass to the right
  10. Raise the last needle passed on the right and lower 3 needles on the left
  11. Repeat steps the last 4 steps, 8-11 until two thirds of the needles have been engaged.  This will leave 17 or 19 needles up if using a 54 slot cylinder, 20/60, 24/72, [26 or 28]/80, 32/96, etc.  Your last round of the 2-step might need to be 2 needles lowered instead of 3.
  12. As you do the last pass to the right, lower the rest of the needles as they become free to be lowered.
  13. Crank around the back once
  14. Crank around the back a second time
  15. You have completed one wedge of your heel.
  16. Repeat steps 2-14 two more times
As far as heel forks go, for this sort of heel, 3 individual heel forks work better than a V-heelfork because this heel uses two thirds of the stitches instead of just half of them.  You will need to adjust your heelforks more often than with a standard heel and they need to be more spread out.

The alternate way to do a STH is to make your wedges have a descending number of stitches instead of an ascending number of stitches, that is, the method above starts with the minimum number of stitches and increases by 2 stitches each row until two thirds of the stitches are used up.  To do descending wedges one starts with two thirds of the stitches and decreases by 2 stitches with each row until you reach your target heel number.  Instead of raising one needle and lowering 3, you may wrap one needle and raise 2.  I happen to prefer the bunny hop. 

Acknowledgements:  
Cat Bordhi developed her Sweet Tomato Heel over many months, working closely with over a hundred test knitters of all skill levels. During this time she distilled her illustrations and explanations again and again, until her test knitters and tech editor agreed the instructions were as clear and perfect as possible. In order to be sure that her work is not misrepresented, Cat asks that designers who wish to use her heel in their patterns send their readers directly to her free videos as well as to purchasing links for her eBook, Cat’s Sweet Tomato Heel Socks ($20), and to the eBook’s individual patterns ($6 each). She is encouraged that many knitters have been able to work from the free videos alone; if not, the eBook or individual patterns will give you the detailed instructions, illustrations, and explanations you need.
Links:

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

I get binary about heels

I thought of a way to illustrate what’s going on with some heels. Imagine each one below represents one stitch in a short row while zero is the needles not engaged

regular heel - peak row ½ of the stitches
111111111000000000
111111110000000000
111111100000000000
111111000000000000
111110000000000000
111100000000000000
111000000000000000
110000000000000000
111000000000000000
111100000000000000
111110000000000000
111111000000000000
111111100000000000
111111110000000000

sweet tomato heel - peak row ⅔ of the stitches
111111111111000000
111111111100000000
111111110000000000
111111000000000000
111100000000000000
110000000000000000
2 rows knit plain
111111111111000000
111111111100000000
111111110000000000
111111000000000000
111100000000000000
110000000000000000
2 rows knit plain
111111111111000000
111111111100000000
111111110000000000
111111000000000000
111100000000000000
110000000000000000

y heel - peak row ½ of the stitches, for 1 wedge, the second either has more or less stitches than the first
111111111000000000
111111110000000000
111111100000000000
111111000000000000
111110000000000000
111100000000000000
111000000000000000
110000000000000000
111000000000000000
111100000000000000
111110000000000000
111111000000000000
111111100000000000
111111110000000000
111111111000000000
111111111100000000
111111111110000000

y heel has one wedge that is larger than the other so that when you look at the heel of the sock you see a ‘y’ on either side of it. The ‘y’ I illustrated is for a larger heel. It may also be shorter. Really it depends on the shape of the foot.

Personally I like a deep heel but I think mr gobbism’s feet need it less. I suppose if I make socks for more people I will find different heels work better for each. A big future challenge for me is my mother’s feet. She had polio as a child and her feet are shaped quite differently as a result.

Anyway, if you add up the number of short rows, you’ll see that the sweet tomato heel typically is deeper than the standard heel but one may eliminate a row or 2 from 1, 2, or 3 wedges if you like.

Sunday, November 6, 2011

Cone of yarn

I wound some yarn onto a cardboard cone. I did it the old fashioned way
This next image is from a Creelman Brothers Manual.  I do not have the same sort of swift but my bobbin winder is quite similar.  With an old fashioned bobbin one must be very careful in how it is wound.  A cone allows a lot of leeway as it already has a good slope but since I over filled it I had to be careful.
It is worth enlarging the second image for the text about Bobbin-winder Operators.

Friday, November 4, 2011

I don't like to photograph my worksite

because frankly I am messy.  I have been working on a little design on my Legare 400 but it is a christmas surprise so I cannot elaborate.  But what I can share is that Cat Bordhi's sweet tomato heel is a good design for a circular sock machine.

I actually am getting to know this thing which I have decided to call Black Bette because she has been my bĂȘte noire.  She is Quebecoise so of course French.

I just finished cranking a pair of thigh highs which don't quite match for several reasons including not keeping track of the tension.  I'd like to make myself a bunch of pairs of stockings and then to figure out how to size them for someone whose legs are not as thin as mine.  I think I might have a friend or two willing to be a guinea pig.

Friday, October 21, 2011

I'm working on something

I'm using the sock machine but of course it isn't socks.  Nope.  My brain forces me in the strangest directions.  I can't share details because it's a secret santa project.  I am just terrible with that sort of thing.  Honestly I tend to make most things for myself anyway.

So I am impatient and selfish.  But I think I am a mad genius.  Can I possibly keep a secret until late December?  I'm not sure.

OK, what I should do is finish this and afterwards I will of course have different permutations from this idea.  Those I can develop and share before Xmas.  Yes, that's the ticket.  Maybe I'll finish writing up those scarves and I'll finish up that cardigan design.  I still do not have anything I am proud of on that front.

I should also make some more socks.  Below is one of a pair I made for Todd.  Once I get some parts I can rib.

Thursday, October 13, 2011

And now a pair

they don't match but considering all the mistakes I'm not concerned.

Tuesday, October 11, 2011

I know I should finish writing up those 2 scarves but

I have a new/old/old toy
This sock was made with a handcranked machine
Here it is before it was cleaned up.  The miracle is evaporust, it made everything work, even the cylinder spring.  I'd say it was the springs that were most iffy.  I used old needles which are not in good condition  but they worked well enough, I just can't crank as fast as what I have seen in videos.  Still if I made this by hand I'd be somewhere past the toe.  In theory I will be able to crank out a piar of socks in a few hours.  I'm not sure exactly but it should take less than what it did for this 1 sock.

I got this circular sock machine off ebay years ago.  The resources for this are much better now.  Just Ravelry has made this much easier for me.

I can't wait to get stuff to get this going top speed.  I need one part and don't know if I can find it or if I can improvise something.  I have improvised a lot already.